chủ mưu

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The Vietnamese word "chủ mưu" is a noun that refers to someone who is the main instigator or mastermind behind a plan or scheme, especially one that involves wrongdoing or deception. It implies that this person is not just a participant but the one who orchestrates and leads the plan.

Usage Instructions:

• "Chủ mưu" is typically used in contexts involving plots, schemes, or conspiracies. It often carries a negative connotation, suggesting that the plan is malicious or harmful.
• You would generally use it to refer to someone who is cleverly and intentionally plotting something.

Example:

• "Hắn là chủ mưu của vụ lừa đảo này." (He is the mastermind behind this scam.)

Advanced Usage:

• In more formal contexts, "chủ mưu" might be used in legal discussions or news articles when discussing criminal activities.
• You might also see it in literature or movies to describe a character who is manipulating events from behind the scenes.

Word Variants:

• The verb form related to "chủ mưu" is "chủ mưu hóa," which means to contrive or to mastermind a plan.
• The adjective "chủ mưu" can be used to describe things related to masterminding, e.g., "kế hoạch chủ mưu" (masterminded plan).

Different Meanings:

• While "chủ mưu" primarily refers to someone instigating a scheme, in a broader sense, it can also imply any leader or planner of a significant project, though this usage is less common and often still suggests a degree of cunning or deception.

Academic

noun

1. Instigator, principal
2. Deliberate scheme, intentional plan
   • phá hoại có chủ mưu
     to commit sabotage under a deliberate scheme

verb

1. To contrive, to instigate master mind